https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Bioaccumulation of perfluoroalkyl substances in exploited fish and crustaceans: spatial trends across two estuarine systems https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:37663 Tue 09 Mar 2021 18:06:03 AEDT ]]> Depuration of perfluoroalkyl substances from the edible tissues of wild-caught invertebrate species https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30702 Metapenaeus macleayi) and Mud Crab (Scylla serrata), two commercially important crustaceans in Australia. Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS), and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) were present in samples of both species collected following exposure under natural conditions in contaminated estuaries. Depuration was tested in uncontaminated water for 33 days. PFOA was present at levels close to LOR in both species, and was not detected after 4.5 h and 72 h in School Prawn and Mud Crab respectively. PFHxS was rapidly depurated by School Prawn, and had a depuration half-life of 5.7 h. PFOS was also depurated by School Prawn, with a depuration half-life of 158.5 h. PFHxS and PFOS concentrations were highly variable in Mud Crab both at the start, and during the depuration experiment, and a depuration model could not be fitted to the data. For School Prawn, depuration of total PFASs to the relevant screening value for protection of human health (9.1 μg kg− 1) occurred within 7.1 h. Rapid depuration of PFASs in School Prawn indicates that human health risks associated with consumption may decrease as this species migrates away from the contamination source. Further research is required to better understand the relationships between contaminant load and life-history characteristics (such as growth, reproduction, and moult cycle) in Mud Crab, and future work should target broader time frames for depuration in this species.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:35:08 AEDT ]]>